Josippon

Josippon is a seminal medieval chronicle that has significantly shaped the understanding of Jewish history. Composed in the 10th century in Byzantine Italy, this influential work spans a vast period, from the biblical account of Adam to the era of Titus, focusing on the Roman Empire and its Jewish population. By drawing upon the works of the renowned Roman-Jewish historian Josephus, Josippon's author crafted a comprehensive narrative that has become a cornerstone of Jewish national historiography.

The impact of Josippon extends far beyond its initial composition, as it has been translated into numerous languages and published in various editions. Its reach is also evident in its recognition by several religious institutions, including the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church and the Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church, which consider the Ethiopic version of Josippon as canonical. Furthermore, it is incorporated into the Coptic Bible, underscoring its enduring significance in the literary and religious heritage of these communities. Through its widespread dissemination and enduring influence, Josippon has cemented its place as a foundational text in the annals of Jewish historical scholarship.